Can we be more specific on what we mean by the ultimate 30 cal cartridge for ELR/reloading? Like how far, recoil, weight, barrel life, velocity, efficiency, purpose and etc.? Is it only the existing cartridges or we can make wildcats if money is not a concern for the sake of this discussion? One mile and below 2 miles the 30 cal (.308) is a very popular caliber for said distance and based on my own parameters and definition of an ultimate 30 cal cartridge for ELR/reloading my vote will be for 300 Norma. Two miles and beyond I'll go with 416 Barrett or 375 Cheytac.