Loaded for Bear
3" Brenneke Black Magic, 3" Dixie Slugs IXL-DGS (Dangerous Game Slug), Lightfield Commander IDS Plus 3″ 12 ga.
The Brenneke Black Magic in 3" 12 gauge weighs 602 grs and travels at MV of 1502 FPS with 3014 (ft lbs) of energy to stop a bear at point blank range.
The Dixie Slugs IXL-DGS (Dangerous Game Slug) weighs 870 grs. and travels 1200'/" from a 20" barrel. I believe from a 24" barrel you could expect close to 1300FPS. The ft. lbs. of energy is not listed. This slug is similar to old 2 bore black powder elephant rifle rounds. In penetration tests the penetration has been similar to a .416 Rigby from what I have read as the slugs are hard cast non-expanding. Dixie also makes a Tri-Ball load in both 3" and 3 1/2" consisting of three hardened .60 caliber in-line non-expanding balls.
Lightfield Commander IDS Plus 3″ 12 ga. slug weighs 1 3/8 oz (600 grains) and travels at MV of 1890 FPS with 4759 ft/lbs at the muzzle) The patented IDS design incorporates an impact-discarding Sabot that aids stability in the wind and produces a controlled expansion slug for deeper penetration.
Please note the .458 Winchester Mag. Average Gr: 488 MV - 2158 ME - 5045
For brown bear defense in Alaska, I'm debating buying either 1.) the Ruger Guide Gun in 416 Ruger (shooting 400 gr @ 2400 fps & 5100 ft lbs, or 2.) Remington 870 in 12 gauge (.88 caliber) shooting slugs of somewhere between 600-800 gr.
Let's assume there's time for only 1 shot @ 10 yards, which would you prefer assuming identical shot placement - 1.) a 416 Ruger @ 5,000 ft lbs or 2.) a heavy 12 gauge slug (let's assume the 600 gr because I have the muzzle energy stats for it) in 600 gr @ 1,500 fps @ 3,000 ft lbs ?
The Taylor Knock Out formula is notably flawed for placing far too high of an emphasis on big bore - that's evident in the assessment here:
416 Ruger: Taylor KO index of 57
602 gr Brenneke: Taylor KO index of 113
Clearly there are many other factors for, including bullet expansion vs. hard cast - let's compare apples to apples for this variable.
I'm curious of people's thoughts on the comparison between these two calibers - I change my mind daily. Even if this is academic because either would work great, I still want your opinion on the better of the two because it's fun to discuss!