Oh don't even get me started on that! Too late, I've started!
For the longest time the law here in Saskatchewan was nothing smaller than .23 caliber for big game hunting. There are no true .23 cal bullets I'm aware of, and there weren't a ton of 6mms out there, certainly not the plethora of small ones that we have now. The unspoken rule, mostly enforced by this minumum caliber law, was that real hunting cartridges begin with the .243 Winchester. I always thought that was a sensible, ethically minded law! And I know there are exceptions to every rule and every line you draw is arbitrary in terms of what's on either side close to said line. I can see why it would be silly to say "no hunting deer with a .220 swift, but the old .25-20 lever gun is perfectly fine". But the fact that there are some inconsistencies and exceptions to the rule doesn't invalidate the rule! And I think most people understood that, as a kind of common sense. Unfortunately in this day and age there's no place for common sense!!!! Everything has to be spelled out for us all. Now I acknowledge that bullet technology has come along ways, and that the .223 is VERY capable of killing all North American animals. That doesn't make it a sensible choice. If the .243 is too much for ya, I say stick to berry picking.
. This isn't the Great Depression where old Uncle Henry was dropping moose with a .22 to feed his starving kids with the only thing he had. If you can afford everything that comes with hunting nowadays you can afford an appropriate rifle for the job. That's just my opinion. It's a strong opinion haha.
All this to say I think my province made a big mistake in the last few years changing that longstanding law to allow the sub 6mm centerfires for legal big game hunting. They've tried to address some of the old issues of arbitrarily allowing weak cartridges just because they're not small bore, banning many light varmint and handgun cartridges by name for hunting. But this just adds to the confusion even more:
The ultimate example of thsi is that I now live in a place where it is legal to hunt elk and moose with the .204 ruger (it's not on the naughty list yet
) but to hunt them with the .44-40, being an old black powder round, is now against the law. It's banned by name.
If that isn't the height of governmental stupidity I don't know what is.