DoneNOut
Well-Known Member
My first blown primer/seized bolt in 25yrs was with my .243 AI. I've had powders spike quick. Even with a slow Retumbo burn rate powder N570. I think it is the big case, small neck design.
In smaller case sizes, I move up .5 grns per increase. 1 grain seems like a lot.My first blown primer/seized bolt in 25yrs was with my .243 AI. I've had powders spike quick. Even with a slow Retumbo burn rate powder N570. I think it is the big case, small neck design.
.5 is what I do on everything. One grain is a jump, but in 30 cal cartridges I get warning signs before cataclysm. LolIn smaller case sizes, I move up .5 grns per increase. 1 grain seems like a lot.
I did read your post. You obviously didn't consult enough load data to see that 3140 FPS is very much so inline with starting load data and 75gn bullets. You made an assumption on signs, and didn't work up. You skipped max, and over-pressured a case. There is a point where traditional pressure signs of primer, head swipe, etc, go away due to the pressure spike holding the case against the chamber wall, and it stays that way right up until the weakest link fails. Which is usually the primer.Read my post.
45 was waaaay low
That's an assumption based on kernel size and shape. It's not always true. Load density isn't something that can be reduced to something like "is the case full". The ability of the kernels to pack, how far you drop them, how compressed you actually are in the case. Going to 105% is not hard if you load longer than standard COL, even 110% without a crunch in possible based on seating. You need to take a step back and evaluate your assumptions, because you blew up a case after making a huge jump in propellant weight.Also if a burn rate is actually too slow it means you can't fit enough of it in there to exceed pressure!
You shot a 75000 psi load and blew a primer. End of story. Do the work up, man, it's your face to keep unrearranged. I'm 1000% in favor of pushing limits, but please do it smartly.Cartridge : .243 Win.
Bullet : .243, 75, Barnes 'X' S 24305
Useable Case Capaci: 50.902 grain H2O = 3.305 cm³
Cartridge O.A.L. L6: 2.780 inch = 70.61 mm // notice I set it long compared to 2.666" standard
Barrel Length : 22.0 inch = 558.8 mm
Powder : IMR 4955 Enduron *C*T ?
Predicted data by increasing and decreasing the given charge,
incremented in steps of 1.034% of nominal charge.
CAUTION: Figures exceed maximum and minimum recommended loads !
Step Fill. Charge Vel. Energy Pmax Pmuz Prop.Burnt B_Time
% % Grains fps ft.lbs psi psi % ms
-10.3 95 43.39 2954 1453 45735 10182 88.8 1.098
-09.3 96 43.89 2987 1486 47241 10324 89.4 1.085
-08.3 97 44.39 3021 1520 48790 10465 90.0 1.073
-07.2 98 44.89 3055 1554 50389 10603 90.6 1.060
-06.2 99 45.39 3089 1589 52038 10739 91.2 1.048 ! Near Maximum !
-05.2 101 45.89 3123 1624 53739 10872 91.8 1.036 ! Near Maximum !
-04.1 102 46.39 3157 1659 55494 11002 92.3 1.023 ! Near Maximum !
-03.1 103 46.89 3191 1695 57307 11130 92.9 1.011 ! Near Maximum !
-02.1 104 47.39 3225 1732 59187 11254 93.4 0.999 ! Near Maximum !
-01.0 105 47.89 3259 1769 61137 11376 93.9 0.987 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+00.0 106 48.39 3293 1806 63161 11494 94.4 0.976 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+01.0 107 48.89 3328 1844 65261 11608 94.9 0.964 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+02.1 108 49.39 3362 1882 67442 11719 95.4 0.952 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+03.1 109 49.89 3396 1921 69706 11826 95.8 0.937 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+04.1 110 50.39 3431 1960 72058 11929 96.2 0.923 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
+05.2 111 50.89 3465 2000 74503 12028 96.6 0.909 !DANGEROUS LOAD-DO NOT USE!
I did read your post. You obviously didn't consult enough load data to see that 3140 FPS is very much so inline with starting load data and 75gn bullets. You made an assumption on signs, and didn't work up. You skipped max, and over-pressured a case. There is a point where traditional pressure signs of primer, head swipe, etc, go away due to the pressure spike holding the case against the chamber wall, and it stays that way right up until the weakest link fails. Which is usually the primer.
That's an assumption based on kernel size and shape. It's not always true. Load density isn't something that can be reduced to something like "is the case full". The ability of the kernels to pack, how far you drop them, how compressed you actually are in the case. Going to 105% is not hard if you load longer than standard COL, even 110% without a crunch in possible based on seating. You need to take a step back and evaluate your assumptions, because you blew up a case after making a huge jump in propellant weight.
Let's look at some QL data:
You shot a 75000 psi load and blew a primer. End of story. Do the work up, man, it's your face to keep unrearranged. I'm 1000% in favor of pushing limits, but please do it smartly.
Fair points. And much obliged for the QL data. Of course it doesn't tell you everything for every individual rifle. I do realize it was silly to be impatient and jump from 45 to 49. I did have 46 47 48 loaded up even.I did read your post. You obviously didn't consult enough load data to see that 3140 FPS is very much so inline with starting load data and 75gn bullets. You made an assumption on signs, and didn't work up. You skipped max, and over-pressured a case. There is a point where traditional pressure signs of primer, head swipe, etc, go away due to the pressure spike holding the case against the chamber wall, and it stays that way right up until the weakest link fails. Which is usually the primer.
That's an assumption based on kernel size and shape. It's not always true. Load density isn't something that can be reduced to something like "is the case full". The ability of the kernels to pack, how far you drop them, how compressed you actually are in the case. Going to 105% is not hard if you load longer than standard COL, even 110% without a crunch in possible based on seating. You need to take a step back and evaluate your assumptions, because you blew up a case after making a huge jump in propellant weight.
Let's look at some QL data:
I'll change me ways I swear! .1 gr powder change is 2% in that size case. No reloading manual will suggest changes that large, because it's unsafe, as you found out. You also did it in an older rifle than probably can't handle pressure like a new bolt action might. You're lucky it wasn't worse. Either change your loading practices or up your disability and life insurance policies.
I'm kinda slow today…who's a legend? Me for blowing a primer? Or Quiet Texan for making a legendary post?
You're right (and thanks for not being condescending about it!) - haven't worked with small cases for a while and did indeed do a silly thing. But I guess I'm lucky…4955 is the only powder I've ever not "got away" with doing something silly like this with, and so I do still beleive that it is fundamentally more abrupt to spike and unforgiving of error compared to most other propellants. Just trying to share my experience in the hopes that some others might read it and be doubly cautious if working with this powder. I've also been reminded to be more meticulous and patient myself, which I appreciate.In smaller case sizes, I move up .5 grns per increase. 1 grain seems like a lot.