Hello Bowfishn ,
I went to the range yesterday , 05-27-2018 , and ran velocity tests on 6.5 CM loads with Hornady 147 gr. ELD-M . Air temperature was 85 degrees F. , Elevation is 800' above sea level .
Results are as follows :
All velocities measured with a Magnetospeed V1
Hornady factory 147 gr. ELD-M ammo - 2707 FPS average , out of 28" barrel , factory Ruger M77 Hawkeye Heavy Varmint / Target rifle .
Test loadings of 147 gr. ELD-M bullets , Peterson brass , Fed. 215 Match primers , cartridge O.A.L. = 2.865" , Hodgdon H4350 powder are as follows , as per your Quickload chart that you posted for me with 51.0 gr. H2O capacity .
Results are as follows :
38.4 gr H4350 = 2480 fps
Skip to 39.0 gr. = 2522 fps
39.2 gr. = 2522 fps
39.4 gr. =2535 fps
39.6 gr. = 2573 fps
40.0 gr. = 2561 fps
40.8 gr = 2613 fps
continuing on at .2 gr. intervals , watching for pressure indicators , I reached your maximum posted loading of 42.2 gr. H4350 at 2704 fps .
No hard bolt lift on any of the cartridges fired , whether factory ammo , or hand loads .
No flattened primers , however ALL of the cartridges fired , both factory ammo and hand loads , have shown slight cratering of the primer , at the firing pin strike point , which is and has always been off-center on all cartridges fired in this rifle . Even the loadings that chronographed 2480 fps had this cratering of the primer . I think that perhaps the firing pin opening in the bolt face may be slightly enlarged ( This occurred on a Rem. Model 700 , on a different occasion , and changing the bolt remedied that situation ) , although I have not measured the opening , to compare it to my other Ruger M77 , in .220 Swift chambering , which has never shown any cases with cratered primers .
I measured the dimensions of the brass , after having been fired , and those measurements are as follows :
Hornady brass New loaded cartridge :
Base diameter = .468"
Case body / shoulder junction = .457"
Case body above extractor groove = .467"
Neck diameter = .292"
Hornady cases after firing :
Base diameter =.468"
Diameter at cartridge body/ shoulder junction = .4645"
Diameter at case body above extractor groove = .4705"
Neck diameter = .297"
Peterson brass cases after firing :
Base diameter = .468"
Diameter at cartridge body / shoulder junction = .4645"
Diameter at case body above extractor groove = .471"
Neck diameter = .297"
Are these dimensions somewhat larger than normal chamber dimension specifications ?
Also , ALL fired cases are not perfectly round at the case body ,measuring slightly ellliptical , at .470" - .471"when turning them inside the jaws of my calipers .
I cleaned as much powder residue as possible from inside a fired Peterson cartridge case and then weighed it , which showed to be 175.2 gr. empty weight , and then filled with water to measure the volume of the fired case . Filled with water , it weighed 226.8 gr. , showing a fill volume of 51.6 gr H2O .
Would Neck-sizing only make any difference in SAFE volume of powder loaded into these cases , in hopes of somewhat higher velocity ?
Final question : could the Magnetospeed be incorrect ? Although the measured velocities for my .308 Win. , when entered into my Sig Kilo 2400 , are normally very close on the MOA of bullet drop shown for various ranges .
As always , thank you for your help , and any recommendations that you might offer .
DMP25-06