My understanding is the web and the rim is part of the case head. And when you measure for pressure you measure the area of the web for expansion.
That's just another term being used that isn't exactly correct. People know what you are talking about so it works.Otherwise we would have "case head separation".
Then I think you're measuring the side wall forward of the case web at a location that commonly expands upon firing, and is swagged back down in the resizing die..004 as the measured difference between a virgin case and a fired. When I measured the fired and sized case the change was more like .001
Measuring in front of the web doesn't tell you much about your load. I does provide good information about the chamber size. What is "normal" would depend on the difference between the size of the brass and the size of the chamber. The case could easily expand .004" in that location with a safe pressure load.Then I think you're measuring the side wall forward of the case web at a location that commonly expands upon firing, and is swagged back down in the resizing die.
Less would seem preferable for less wear and tear on your casings. I don't really know from first hand measurements what is most common or normal at that location, just forward of the thickened web.
Where I was incorrect was the measurement of safe loads. Where I stated to measure is where the Hodgdon's location is. I was wrong as to the amount of measurement.