I've noticed there's a difference in coal between mfgs. That's only part of the equation. Brass volume throat and twist rate contribute the other factors. As far as lot numbers go there's usually not much change in max charge (less than .5gr in most test), compared to 1.5-2 grains of the same powder. Sierra #5 and #6 are way different as some coal has changed also for some reason? 1 BIG example is #6 book has 6.5prc w/107smk @ 2.955" (I think or just a little shorter) is a no go on it's to long of a coal! The bearing surface only goes into the neck about .080-.100" and the boat-tail takes up the rest of the neck.