What effects blood trails more, BH selection or shot implementation?

I've bow hunted for probably 30 years and always used the plain Jane muzzy 3 blade with excellent results. With a good non mechanical BH shot placement is everything.
After a torn rotator cuff I had to switch to a crossbow and have shot a few deer. At crossbow speed I decided I needed to shoot mechanical and have been using rage. After taking a 20 yard chip shot at a buck I was amazed that he was still up at about 100 yards away. I was puzzled by the lack of blood on the bolt but there was a decent blood trail. After getting permission from the neighboring property owner I found him about 50 yards from where I last seen him.
This was not a super steep angle, less than 45 degrees. I will be shopping for a different BH for next year.
BH, but I'm not fan of mechanicals!
I've seen too many what I'd call failures with them. From a heart/lung shot that did not penetrate at all/25 yds broadside on a deer-65lb draw, to a turkey that the BH only went into the vitals, it did it's job though. The first mechanical was a Rage, the second was a G5. I have always used Fred Bear's razorhead broadhead's prior to these failures and have never had a penetration problem with anything I've ever shot, complete pass through. (my son thought I needed to move into the modern world) Of course with that said, if you shoot a deer in a non vital area then the best broadhead isn't going to do you much good either so it's pretty much of tie.
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Looks like we have a lot of old seasoned bowhunters on here. Awesome! I also have a few years with a stick and string. I'm still going strong thanks to the Creator at 70yrs. old I'm still able to climb up in my loc-on spirit tree stand and started bowhunting at the age of 14yrs. old and started shooting a recurve bow at the age of 7. I still love it. I shoot a Black Widow recurve 58# @ 27" using a 2 blade Zwickey broadhead. Works for me!

Yep, love them Zwickey's and Grizzly's
Keep them sharp and most importantly put them where it counts!
 

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BH, but I'm not fan of mechanicals!
I've seen too many what I'd call failures with them. From a heart/lung shot that did not penetrate at all/25 yds broadside on a deer-65lb draw, to a turkey that the BH only went into the vitals, it did it's job though. The first mechanical was a Rage, the second was a G5. I have always used Fred Bear's razorhead broadhead's prior to these failures and have never had a penetration problem with anything I've ever shot, complete pass through. (my son thought I needed to move into the modern world) Of course with that said, if you shoot a deer in a non vital area then the best broadhead isn't going to do you much good either so it's pretty much of tie.
I butchered a buck, at a local butcher I help. It was killed by a Rage hitting the artery in the back leg. Died within 75 yards, Who would have thought ? I have unfortunately have had good & bad from mechanicals. I have some new Rage I am reluctant to use. I found the Swackers to be a slight better. But I have been giving more thought to using a fixed blade setup. If I don't get the results from the Swacker that I want.
 
I've bow hunted for probably 30 years and always used the plain Jane muzzy 3 blade with excellent results. With a good non mechanical BH shot placement is everything.
After a torn rotator cuff I had to switch to a crossbow and have shot a few deer. At crossbow speed I decided I needed to shoot mechanical and have been using rage. After taking a 20 yard chip shot at a buck I was amazed that he was still up at about 100 yards away. I was puzzled by the lack of blood on the bolt but there was a decent blood trail. After getting permission from the neighboring property owner I found him about 50 yards from where I last seen him.
This was not a super steep angle, less than 45 degrees. I will be shopping for a different BH for next year.

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I have seen and heard of more failures from Rage than any other broadhead! Either deploying before impact this redirecting point of impact. Poor to terrible penetration, and what you experienced is deflection upon impact, fairly common. I, much like you, would rather shoot a fixed blade of some variety. However once you break the 320fps none I have ever tried will fly consistently. Long ago I settled on a mechanical with 1.5' max diameter , a trocar tip, as thin of a profile as possible, and very swept back blade profile. Many meet this description, and have had great success over the years. To the tune of over a hundred whitetail.
Some examples are spitfires, rockets, carbon express, and now reapers.
 
Agree on the frequency of shared poor Rage experiences. My preferred Expandable worked well for me due to my DL, DW & arrow weight along w shot selection. 125 grain, Nap spitfires worked well for me with my 30" DL, 70 LB DW & 450 grain plus total arrow weight. While I thought the deer expired extremely fast the Energy to make that over the top expandable designs work was not for everyone.

Past 3 years the longer 2 blade single bevels have been what I choose to hunt with from the tree saddle. Shots have been close & distance traveled after impact has been short. Cut on contact single bevels have yielded a different experience than when shooting the expandable heads. No worse experience, just different as they seem less startled after impact & tend to run less.

With this last deer the BH did impact bone on the off leg. Apparently the bone was more of a grazing hit as the bone was hit off center & caused some deflection while the bone was chewed up , it did not break or shatter. Apparently the arrow did not quite pass through as the arrow was recovered close to 10 yards after impact. Looked like the lower back legs were sliced up from the dangling arrow that had not quite passed through.

Looked like the deer inadvertently was kicking the arrow in his first few strides on his death run.
 
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I have seen and heard of more failures from Rage than any other broadhead! Either deploying before impact this redirecting point of impact. Poor to terrible penetration, and what you experienced is deflection upon impact, fairly common. I, much like you, would rather shoot a fixed blade of some variety. However once you break the 320fps none I have ever tried will fly consistently. Long ago I settled on a mechanical with 1.5' max diameter , a trocar tip, as thin of a profile as possible, and very swept back blade profile. Many meet this description, and have had great success over the years. To the tune of over a hundred whitetail.
Some examples are spitfires, rockets, carbon express, and now reapers.
Thank you for the suggestions. I will definitely look into these.
 
I've found that sharpness and shot location are most important for a quick kill and good blood trail. There's always going to be an outlier in every combination or shot situation. However, if you use a sharp head (check it out of the package because sometimes things get by the QC) and make a good vital shot, you'll get a dead animal. I am a mechanical guy for whitetail and have used fixed heads of every flavor as well. I like to put a big hole through deer and with my set up I have only had a couple of instances where I did not get a pass through. For me I get way more blood and shorter blood trails (plenty of blood). I've shot shwackers for many years with no complaints…prior to them I used wasp bullet broadhead and they did fine just hard to get anymore unless online. Latest archery kill was my son with a G5 MegaMeat and a crossbow, one of the best blood trails I've ever seen.

Now as a guy who finds 30-40 deer a year for people with my cur dog…. Most people can't tell you where they HONESTLY hit a deer…all the same story "right behind the shoulder, double lung, yada yada yada…" I bet most archery losses on animals ain't the broadhead fault but the archer. Just shoot a quality head out of a well tuned bow and you'll be fine.
 
Shot placement of course is critical. To get a good blood trail an exit low on the body certainly helps. High hits just don't bleed as much. High hits on boar hogs don't penetrate very well either and leave very little blood.
I want my broadheads razor sharp. I've always sharpened my heads. My favorite head is the Zwickey 4 blade Eskimo. Those two small bleeder blades help open the hole up and I've always felt they left a better blood trail than the standard 2 blade head. The 4 blades also open up a slightly larger hole for the arrow shaft to pass through. This really helps when shooting Cedar, birch, or large diameter aluminum arrows. I've a killed several deer and hogs with single bevel Grizzlies. They are a very good head. I've also killed quite a few with Patriot, Bear Razorheads, and Ribtek heads. But I always seem to come back to the Zwickey heads. I prefer a head that gets fairly close to a 3 to 1 ratio of length to width. A longer cutting surface tends to slice more as it goes through compared to a cutting surface that is more steeply angled. A steeply angled head seems like it pushes through tissue as opposed to slicing through. When we cut a steak we pull the knife across the steak and let the blade do the work and slice through. As opposed to trying to push the knife through like we are cutting butter. I believe that slicing from a long cutting surface produces a more free bleeding wound.
I pretty much always hunt with my 56# recurve or 57 pound longbow. My brother has killed over 300 deer and hogs with a compound and got to where he shot mechanical heads. He had great luck with Grim Reapers. They penetrate really well even on big hogs. He had one particular Grim Reaper that he killed 10 animals with. I always resharpened them for him after a kill. I never have liked the Rage heads. I never liked the design so I never tried them. I've heard way too many bad stories about them.
 
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Shot placement of course is critical. To get a good blood trail an exit low on the body certainly helps. High hits just don't bleed as much. High hits on boar hogs don't penetrate very well either and leave very little blood.
I want my broadheads razor sharp. I've always sharpened my heads. My favorite head is the Zwickey 4 blade Eskimo. Those two small bleeder blades help open the hole up and I've always felt they left a better blood trail than the standard 2 blade head. The 4 blades also open up a slightly larger hole for the arrow shaft to pass through. This really helps when shooting Cedar, birch, or large diameter aluminum arrows. I've a killed several deer and hogs with single bevel Grizzlies. They are a very good head. I've also killed quite a few with Patriot, Bear Razorheads, and Ribtek heads. But I always seem to come back to the Zwickey heads. I prefer a head that gets fairly close to a 3 to 1 ratio of length to width. A longer cutting surface tends to slice more as it goes through compared to a cutting surface that is more steeply angled. A steeply angled head seems like it pushes through tissue as opposed to slicing through. When we cut a steak we pull the knife across the steak and let the blade do the work and slice through. As opposed to trying to push the knife through like we are cutting butter. I believe that slicing from a long cutting surface produces a more free bleeding wound.
I pretty much always hunt with my 56# recurve or 57 pound longbow. My brother has killed over 300 deer and hogs with a compound and got to where he shot mechanical heads. He had great luck with Grim Reapers. They penetrate really well even on big hogs. He had one particular Grim Reaper that he killed 10 animals with. I always resharpened them for him after a kill. I never have liked the Rage heads. I never liked the design so I never tried them. I've heard way too many bad stories about them.

Agreed 100% on your statements.
I also like the 4 blade Zwicky
 
Yep, love them Zwickey's and Grizzly's
Keep them sharp and most importantly put them where it counts!
My hats off to the man that builds his own bows. And a good looking bow at that. Quite a collection you have there. Bows and animals. We certainly have the same preference when it comes to broadheads. I've been considering trying to shoot again. Several injuries have prevented that as you and I have spoken about before. Unfortunately a looming knee replacement will set that back a bit longer. I sure miss it. We are overrun with hogs now and they are Taylor made for the stick bow. Angle a Zwickey in tight behind the front leg and 1/3rd to 1/2 up the body and most won't make it 40 yards. I generally like to shoot 10-11 grains per pound of bow weight. Penetration with that weight and a good head has never been a problem but I take time to bareshaft tune for perfect flight. I want all the arrow weight pushing straight in line behind the head on impact. If that's not happening penetration will suffer. Over the years I've found that carbon will out penetrate pretty much everything else but I still like to shoot wood when I can.
 

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