OK, been a little busy last couple of days which is a good thing.... Soooo... barrel life... There's no debate that the 308 has a great barrel life. That's because it doesn't use a lot of powder which means it doesn't have great velocity which means it's not going to have as much reach down range as a cartridge that does have higher velocities and burns more powdwer and has shorter barrel lifes. Everything is a trade off. The question is were does one's priorities lie? The 300 WSM has very good barrel life and from what I've read up to 4000 plus rounds, based on a report of a BR shooter win a competition with one with 4000 plus rounds down the tube. For most members in this forum, that kind of barrel life would last a lifetime of shooting from one rifle.
BTW Slafav, this is not some attempt to sway your decision. You like the 308 so go for it, use it well and be happy with it. It is a good cartridge. I am just adressing some issues that I think have been over emphasized for whomever may be reading.
OK... next thing that keeps coming up is cost.... The 308 is less expensive to shoot.
Let's look at the costs.
Cost of rifle... same....$1000-$1500
Cost of scope... same....$600-$1500
Cost of good rings and bases... same... $200-$300
Cost of bi-pod... same.... $100
Cost of range finder... same... $600-$1000
Cost of misc other stuff... same....
Cost of factrory ammo....
I'm guessing A premium bullet in a premium load is probably the choice for LRH shooting. So, when checking Midway prices and availablity for apples vs apples, the first thing I looked for was Fed Premium 180 AB's. there was no offering for that bullet/load in the 308 (which would be my first slection for trial in factory a 308 cal cartridge). So, I looked at the Fed Prem 180 Speer Trophy Bonded tip.... 308 - $43.79.... 300 WSM - $49.99. That's about a 12% price difference for about a 30-40% effective range difference. So c'mon guys, save it with the cost savings, OK.
Which brings me to the next cost break down....
Reloading... which is the way any SERIOUS long ranger/BR/F class shooter is going to go...
Reloading equipment and dies, etc. ... $1000 minimum
Bullets... same
Primers... same
Powder... 45 gr vs 65gr of powder which works out very roughly to about $.10 per round difference (compared to performance difference)
Brass... Apples to apples again 100 cases of Norma... 308 - 498.99... 300 WSM - $109.99
Where is the big cost savings???
Now, you can get Lapua in 308 and that is a good thing, and it only costs $79. Thats a nice plus for the 308.
Anyway... overall cost saving when buying a 308... less than 5%, maybe closer to 2%.. unless you include barrel changes... every 4000 for the 300 WSM and every ??? for the 308....
I could go on... but hopefully you get it.... In my book you get more LR bang for the buck with the 300 WSM
Good shooting
-MR
Ok, just for starters, the cost of rifles is not the same. You can find any rifle in 308, not so for the 300 WSM.
If he wanted to get a hevy barreled factory rifle, which is what I would suggest for LRH, Remington 700 has these:
VLS
SPS Varmint
Tactical Target
VTR
XCR
These range in MSRP from $665 for the SPS Varmint to $1,972.00 for the Tactical Target.
All these are available in 308 but not 300WSM. Which means he can have a good shooting rifle in 308 for about $650 (street price). Maybe he can find something in another brand, but we have to agree that Remington 700 is the way to go, specially if he wants to customize it later.
As far as ammunition goes:
300 WSM = 49.99/20 = 2.4995 X 4000 rounds = $9,998.00
308 Win. = 43.79/20 = 2.1895 X 4000 rounds = $8,768.00
After 4000 rounds he would have saved $1,240.00 dollars going with the 308, at which point the 300 WSM will have to be rebarreled and the 308 still has a long ways to go.
But he can also buy 308 Match ammo from black hills loaded with 175 Sierra Matchkings for about $28.00, so:
308 Win. = 28.00/20 = 1.4 X 4000 rounds = $5,600.00
That's $4,398.00 savings over a 300WSM using factory ammo, again at which point the 300WSM would have to be rebarreled.
Now the 300WSM uses about 20 grains per round more powder than the 308. Over 4000 rounds that's 80,000 grains = 11.42 lbs. powder.
11.42 X $25 = $285.50 in extra powder.
Now brass, you can get more life out of a 308 case than a 300WSM, plus like you said, Lapua brass is available for the 308, which it of much better quality.
Now if handloads are used, he would save at least $500.00 - $600.00 over 4000 rounds (powder and brass), again, at which point the 300WSM will have to be rebarreled!
In conclusion, he would save at least $1,600.00 going with a 308 Win. over 4000 rounds if he handloads (powder, brass, barrel, rifle) and much more if he shoots factory ammo.
And as far as 30% - 40% extended range, at 500 yards it doesn't really matter how far the bullet travels after it has gone through a deer.
-X3M
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