I want to update this thread as I made a discovery recently and think this information would be helpful to others. I was attempting to use my FL sizing die to bump the shoulders back 0.002". I found that my fired cases would max out at about 1.742 for base to datum (I think... I can't remember exactly off the top of my head). Chambering a case of this size starts giving resistance through the full length of closing the bolt, so this is the length of my chamber for fired cases. No matter how I set up my FL sizing die, it would cause my base to datum measurement on the case to increase! If it was a 1x fired case and was only 1.740, after sizing it would be 1.742. If it was a 2x fired case and measured 1.742, then after sizing it would measure 1.743! I could set my die up to the manufacturer's instructions for a SAAMI spec FL resize and I'd still end up with bolt resistance when closing the bolt after a 2 or 3 firings.
I happen to find this article the other day:
http://bulletin.accurateshooter.com/2010/09/bedeviled-by-bump-when-full-length-dies-dont-work/
After reading that article, I determined that my die was just a little bit too long on the inside. So here's what I did:
- put a sheet of 400 grit sand paper on a very flat surface (stainless top table)
- put some cutting oil on the sand paper
- sanded down the bottom of my FL sizing die by 0.004-0.005".
Now when setting up my die, I can set it up to have just a slight bit of cam over and it will bump my shoulders back from 1.742 to 1.740.
From what I've found reading, there's other ways of accomplishing this; grinding down top of shellholder, etc. Each have their own merits and drawbacks. In my case, if I get a different rifle of same chambering or have a new barrel put in, then my customized die might not work anymore. Or maybe it will. No need to worry about that since Lee dies are affordable and now I can actually size my cases the way I want!