It makes me crazy that you have had to fix a new custom rifle. It's unconscionable.
With any parts which rely on threads for attachment, it is the thread fit which is paramount. That's why we have thread gauges and tables listing thread fit dimensions. Threads should be gauged, both the inside and the outside thread.
If two shoulder surfaces are parallel to each other such as the back of the brake and the shoulder on the barrel, simply tightening the two together will insure that they will not loosen. Attempting to increase the tightening of the threads in this situation only stretches the threads allowing the brake to potentially loosen.
So, it's possible that the threads don't fit properly or that the two shoulder surfaces are not parallel which prevents the brake from staying tight.