Curious how you were able to get the bullet in the case gauge originally and then it wouldn't come back out? Did you have to force it into the case gauge originally? If it went in easily to start how did it not come out easily?
I appreciate the info here, but I'm not fixating on a book value. I'm not trying to match the COAL or any values given in the book. But the cartridge a) looked much shorter than any 6.5 that I've loaded or shot and b) measured .3 shorter than the book value which raised flags as being alarmingly short. It's just a reference, in fact I'm trying to measure CBTO & find the lands specifically so I do not have to go off of given load values and can develop loads specific to my rifle.Why the Hornady OAL tool?
To find touching COAL there is the simple split neck method, the cleaning rod method, bolt disassemble & sneak seat until the bolt handle drops. Then there is this Hornady tool, plagued with problem potentials, and forcing an averaging of readings..
A search here ('Hornady OAL') reveals a large trove of issues with that approach.
Why do folks fixate on a book value?
If you seat the bullets however you like and load develop with your choice, it makes little difference to velocities.
In contrast, It makes a difference to accuracy, which is beyond usefulness of reloading books, and a direct driver to ignore them.
You might think 'well the published loads are based on declared COAL', but you still don't know what the land relationship of that COAL was -from whomever pulled those loads out of their behind. You don't know what their accuracy, ES/SD, or neck sizing or tension was. You don't know about their barrel, chamber, or case sizing.
There really is zero basis to lock in on any one number from some book.