Hello everyone,
I need help from ya'll with a gun that my father left me. I think it is a Mauser but there is nothing indicating a brand of any kind. It sure looks like Mausers I see online. It has ".284 ackley" stamped on the barrel and a couple of serial numbers on it, but nothing else. I found some reloading dies that my dad had labeled for this gun but they are 7mm and 7x57mm dies. I also found some cartridges labeled "to be fire formed". I understand that this is a way of re-shaping a cartridge to fit a slightly different caliber. Is this what they refer to as a "wildcat" bullet? Can 7mm bullets be made to work in the .284 ackley? I took it to a gun shop and they informed me that this caliber is "dead" and they were not interested in the gun in any way. I refuse to believe that this beautiful gun is worthless, so I need folks who really know their stuff to give me some advice. Help!
Yes the .284 Ackley Improved is what is known as a WILDCAT cartridge. The gunshop that told you the .284 Ackley Improved is a dead cartridge and not worth anything is probably a place that I wouldn't enter again for advice!!! The cartridge is a unique cartridge, but......it's not a dead cartridge (that's an opinion from a person who really is not that knowledgeable about wildcat cartridges!!!); and.......it's a great performer in the ballistics department.
Yes you have to fireform the brass, but that's really not a big deal, time consuming but not difficult to do. From your OP is suspect that you are new to reloading and the wildcat arena (?), if so, and you plan on making/fireforming, I'd strongly suggest that you (1) get a mentor to help you make your first batch of brass, (2) do a lot of reading on this forum as it's a good one to help you through the process, (3) look into purchasing a hydro-form die from companies like Hornady, Whidden, or Sinclair. The hydro-forming dies use water and a mallet to form your brass instead of fireforming the brass; read the forum about this process. I use a Hornady hydro-forming die to form my brass, I find it to do a decent job. As many of the replies have already stated, bring the rifle, the dies and anything that you think is related to the rifle to a good gunsmith and have them assess what you have. Also I would look around/search to see if there are a set of dies labeled .284 Ackley Improved, there might be two rifles, one chambered for .284 Ackley Improved and another 7 X 57mm..
I have a .270 Ackley Improved, I too was told that it was not a good "Ackley Improved" cartridge, yet I'm told that the .280 Ackley Improved is a much better choice ballistically; I totally disagree. For the game that I am hunting and at the range/distances that I intend to shoot, it is a perfect cartridge, and.....I'll put the cartridge up against a .280 Ackley Improved any day!!! The basic .284 Winchester is a formidable cartridge, the .284 Ackley Improved is a .284 Winchester on steroids and a "very" formidable cartridge for mid-sized game.
Lastly if it were my father's rifle I'd keep it as a treasure even if I could not use the rifle. Or.....if you chose to do so, you could take the rifle to a gunsmith and ask him to return the rifle back to a .284 Winchester; turn the barrel back a couple of threads and rechamber the rifle to .284 Winchester. Good luck with whatever you choose to do; and.....the .284 Ackley Improved is "not" a dead cartridge, it's an Ackley Improved and thus so it will never die!!!