When the guy told you that 3000 fps is the magic number he is about right on the money. I have an AR 500 plate at my house and we shoot them on the range about every month. Caliber doesn't seem to make a lot of difference but bullet composition does. I have shot my plate with literally thousands of bullets from .223/5.56 to my .408 Cheytac as close as 100 yards. It is starting to get concaved from all the rounds in it and has several holes, but it keeps on absorbing round after round. The 45/50/55/77 grain .223 rounds just splatter but a M855 5.56 round will make a divot out to 300 yards. A 22-250 will poke a hole right through. A 150/175/190 grain 7.62 will just splatter until it hits the 3000 fps mark, then it just punches right through. Same thing with a 139/140/150/162 grain 7mm bullet. A 300 grain matchking plows through at about any speed I've hit it with (2860 muzzle out to 400 yards, max I've tried). But then again I've had that same bullet penetrate a 7/8 mild steel plate at 400 yards like it was hot butter. My .408 shooting 415 CE bullets @ 2900 fps splatter and make a little divot at 100 yards, but when they hit 3000 fps it punches a hole right through. I have no doubt that a 420 grain Rocky Mountain (lead core) bullet would be like the matchking and punch a hole through on out to some longer range. A .510 caliber API round will just knock the paint off when fired subsonic but will make a slight divot when hit at about 1700 fps.
It seems to me that caliber or size bullet do not matter as much as velocity and bullet composition. With rifle rounds, no matter the steel hardness, distance is your friend. And that is due to velocity.
Added: You haven't ruined anything, keep beating the crap out of it! You just need to realize that it has limitations and will not stop everything-every time.
It seems to me that caliber or size bullet do not matter as much as velocity and bullet composition. With rifle rounds, no matter the steel hardness, distance is your friend. And that is due to velocity.
Added: You haven't ruined anything, keep beating the crap out of it! You just need to realize that it has limitations and will not stop everything-every time.