Is there a sweet spot for loading these? I loaded a few different lengths and they didn't shoot well. I started .050" off the lands and went from there. Do they prefer to be seated closer to the lands?
As with any rifle there are what is known as stacked tolerances.
Let me explain and you will understand.
Every part of your rifle that has been machined, has been machined to a given plus or minus set of tolerances. Even though a part can be machined to factory specifications lets say with a plus or minus .005" tolerance, a part can be machined to lets say a +.004" and still be used as the specs allow for a + - '005".
Follow me ?
Now lets say that those dimensions were for the chamber.
Now lets say for simplification that your barrel's fit to chamber using a headspace gage is + .003" again using your head space gage. your barrel and chamber now are showing a stacked dimension tolerance of +.007".
This is the tolerance which is still within allowable specifications.
Now carrying this on further , lets say that the bolt itself is +.003".
Well now you have a stacked tolerance of + .010"
Every component has established dimensions you can see how they become stacked towards either the high side or the low side.
As each rifle part is manufactured it is made to a set of tolerances whether they are to the + side or - side and are still within these hypothetical manufacturing specifications , therefore are useable (as long as they meet said specifications)
So what I am trying to say is that you will have to work up your jump factor incrementally until your ES and SD numbers are as small as possible.
Please stay with me !
I have one rifle that has an - .008" jump factor using Horandy ELDX Bullets (ACTION IS BLUEPRINTED),while another rifle of the same manufacturer and caliber, again with a blueprinted action has a jump factor of - .040". using the horandy ELDX bullets.( Caliber doesn't matter, as the result is will be the same for any caliber and any bullet, in any one given rifle)
So I recommend the following.
Here your Chronograph is your best friend ,however with that being said you must only (unless you want to go crazy) change one item at a time.
Start with a powder and grain recepie that will get you on paper and temporarily leave it be.
Now establish where your bullet makes contact with your rifles lands.
Without changing anything else, what I do when starting load development is to set a jump of -.003' and load five rounds.
The next five rounds are loaded with a -.010 "jump.
The next five rounds are loaded with a -.015"' jump.
I do this is .005" increments ( you can use -.010" if you prefer) until I have loaded 25 rounds.
Now to to the range and get some trigger time.
Carefully note your MV = ES and SD form your 5 shot groups again using your chronograph as your guide.
Keep up this procedure by loading at -.005' jump in increments of five completed rounds and shoot until you find your "Node"
(your Chronograph will speak here)
Now you can refine your bullet's jump incrementally until your ES & SD numbers are as small as possible.
You will then either increase or decrease your powder charge in leys say = .005" without changing your already established jump length until your MV = (ES) and SD are at least below 20 fps ( for hunting and tighter for accuracy shooting) and your shots are as closely grouped as possible.
Document everything and just be patient.
Soon everything will fall in place for that particular rifle, that particular bullet, that particular brass case, that particular powder and grain weight, and particular primer for a complete satisfactory recipe.
I hope that you don't feel that I have digressed from your original question?
However, IMHO it is all relevant regarding your quandary.
Is It Not?
I really hope that you will benefit from this rather long text.
best of luck !!