YEP YOU need to decide WHY you picked 300 wsm.
if it is for its performance, you will not get it with less bbl
It's not about getting 300 WSM performance in a 20-22" barrel, it's about getting as much performance as possible from that length barrel. A 300 WSM with a 22" barrel will hit 2900 fps pretty easy with a 180gr bullet. There aren't a lot of other options that will give you that performance in a 22" barrel.
As a general rule, when you cut your barrel length down you need to step up to the next class as far as case capacity. If I want the ballistics of a 24" 308 Win, but I want an 18" barrel then I'll go to a 30-06. If I want 30-06 ballistics in the short barrel then it's up to the WSM/Win Mag case capacity. If I want 300 Win Mag/WSM ballistics in the short barrel then it's time for the RUM/Norma cases. Those of us shooting 18-20" specialty pistols have been doing it for years with excellent results. My 14" 300 WSM would keep up with a 24" 30-06 and the 18" 300 RUM pistol would match or exceed the performance of most 300 Win Mag rifles.