Lets put it this way, its not helping me out, added to my problems Now I know. It is like reading the shoulder, I am getting slight different data on where I READ from shouler to neck, based on bushing size and donut pushing with bullet , brass around. Trying to sort it out. I have worked with the same 15 brass the whole time and I shot some hot.Which is probably not helping. Just trying toget a go to laod and wanted to try 285 also. I got 300 hyb. to go 1'' @ 400 IN 2 diff. 3 shot groups. Velocity was about 2665, seemed slow, but 26'' barrel, I'M ok with it.I THINK I just need to ream inside neck, and watch for the donut, I dont plan on going hotter load either which should help.That is a major flaw in the Hornady COAL gauge. I pondered that for a long time and just kept loading (thinking I was seating .010" off the lands) because they didn't point that flaw out in their instructions.
Finally, I took some other measurements and cross-checked and compared and convinced myself that the gauge was reading ~.015" short of what it should.
The bottom line is that the Hornady "modified case" is short by some amount. But, not all of them by the same amount. So, you get a good reading from the front shoulder to where the ogive meets the lands. But, the distance from the shoulder to the case head+headspace+bolt face varies.
This may not always be true. But, it sounds like you ran into the same problem.
-- richard