Hello,
I'm a little late here, while I wouldn't claim expert status, I do have a bit of experience with this cartridge, I not only shoot one but three currently, two are rebores a ruger Number 1A that started life as a number 3 a Browning safari grade sako that started as a 243 and a ultra light weight Remington mod 7 that tips the scale fully loaded with sling and wears a Leopold 3x9 ultra light at 6 pounds 1 once, I've loaded for these as well as 7 others 8 if you count the shot out and replaced barrel on the remington and have since 1981, I've played with twist rates of 9 10 and 12, and barrel lengths of 21 22 and 26, oddly the 21's were not the slowest nor were the 26's the fastest,
None of these rifles would be considered heavy weights with the number 1 being the heaviest at 8 pounds even with a 2 x 7 leupold,
All rifles produced groups under MOA, a couple by not much but a couple were sub half MOA,
Except when fire forming I've stayed with 100 gr and heavier, the caliber has been a go to gun for nearly 40 years taking everything from ground squirrels and Jack rabbits mostly while forming brass, to elk and kudu,
I've tried and used all types of brass except nosler, I've never found reason to complain about any of it except remington Nickle whose failure rate was a little higher when formingforming, I believe mostly due to nickel being a little harder, about 5% loss.
When forming a full case of slow burning powder produces best results,
The more air volume in a case produces more failures to fully form on first firing.
If the chamber is cut right there will be no need to crush seat the bullets.
The go gauge becomes a no-go gauge on a AI, Factory brass serves as a go gauge,
in every gun at least six firings of 5 cases were used to set a safe load standard,
58 grs of vn170 ( about all that one can get in the case ) produced loosening primer pockets, with velocities over 3000 fps,
The following powders all produce velocities within 25fps or over 3000 fps with 120 gr slugs. Some were over 3100,
All 4350, Re19 22 and 25, IMR and Hodgon 4831, H1000, IMR7828, AA3100 if one has any, Ramshot hunter, magpro, big game, Win WMR again if one has any,
Primers from the different rifles have pretty much covered the gauntlet, if I had to choose just one it would the win WLRM,
Preferred bullet would be a Barnes x, or nosler partition,
I've taken game from 10 to 600 yards, over 100 with the X bullet, and more with a partition, the X bullet will take game cleanly when others will not,
As a foot note i will add the 257's are not my only rifles it's just my go to gun most of the time,
I'm a big fan of the 6MM rem but it's a little light, I owned shoot and hunted with 2 25 06's longer actions longer barrels heavier rifles i don't like heavy rifles, great for antelope though,
im a big fan of the 338 Win Mag, and might be the one gun I'd never give up, for big game,
Enjoy it's a fun and capable cartridge.