I have built alot of 257 STW rifles with barrels ranging from 26 to 30". This round will loose quite a bit of velocity per inch of barrel length compared to most other chamberings. I have found it to be on average around these numbers.
100 gr bullets
26"..........3825 fps
28"..........3890 fps
30"..........3960 fps
130 gr bullet
26"..........3320 fps
28"..........3380 fps
30"..........3450 fps
These are average numbers but they been very similar over a wide selection of 257 STW rifles. Roughly speaking you will be looking at 30 to 35 fps per inch over 26" of barrel length.
Depending on the rifle weight you want, 28" is a very good compromise in barrel length and still allows a relatively light barrel contour if you want a walking big game rifle.
The barrels used in all of these rifles were Lilja 1-10 twist 3 groove stainless steel barrels. Other barrels may be slightly faster or slower.
Kirby Allen(50)